• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Medications For Anxiety Disorders

A variety of medications can be utilized to treat anxiety disorders. Some examples are benzodiazepines, beta blockers, and antidepressants. Talk to your doctor about the right medication for you.

SSRIs and SNRIs block the reuptake of serotonin (a neurotransmitter and hormone) and boost levels of it in the brain, which helps reduce anxiety.

Antidepressants

If anxiety is causing major problems in your life, a psychiatrist (medical doctor who specializes in mental health) may prescribe medication. There are several different types of antidepressants that are used to treat anxiety disorders. Talk to your psychiatrist about the advantages, risks and possible adverse effects of each kind of drug.

The most popular choice of medication for anxiety is selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil) and citlopram (Celexa), the escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft). They have a good benefit-risk ratio and have few adverse effects. Buspirone is another antidepressant that can also be effective. SSRIs require between two and four weeks for the anxiolytic effect to begin, but the beginning of adverse reactions during this time is usually not as severe as other antidepressants.

Tricyclic antidepressants aren't as commonly prescribed, since they can cause more serious adverse effects. However, certain medications in this class, such as amitriptyline (Elavil) nortriptyline (Pamelor) and Clomipramine (Cadorax), can be effective in treating anxiety. MAOIs (reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidase A) are not often prescribed due to their severe side effects. However, they may aid in the treatment of certain forms of anxiety. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan).

Antidepressants aren't the only medications that can ease anxiety. Beta-blockers and other medications are also available to treat anxiousness. Benzodiazepines provide immediate relief but can pose significant risks. They are only recommended for short periods.

Psychotherapy is more effective in treating anxiety disorders than medications. Your psychologist or psychiatrist will help you learn how to ease your symptoms and discover ways to manage your anxiety. You can control your anxiety by keeping a diary that includes relaxation techniques, breathing exercises, making dietary changes, exercising more as well as joining a support group for anxiety and implementing other strategies.

You can improve your condition by adhering to the treatment program and attending regular sessions of therapy. Try not to give up, even if you've had an awful day. Make sure you keep your appointments with your doctor and don't stop taking your medication if you are taking medication.

Beta-blockers

For those who have physical symptoms of anxiety--like a pounding heart sweaty palms, sweaty palms, or tight chests, beta blockers may be an option. These drugs are typically prescribed for heart ailments, but have been shown to reduce anxiety-related symptoms. They block receptors in the body that adrenaline (the hormone that what causes anxiety disorders stress) binds to, stopping it from increasing blood pressure and heart rate. In contrast to antidepressants beta blockers do not alter serotonin levels but rather slow the heart rate, which can reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Propranolol, atenolol and Inderal are just a few examples. Hydroxyzine, sometimes referred to Atarax or Vistaril, is another option to treat anxiety and phobia disorders. These drugs are typically used on an as-needed basis and are not recommended for long-term use.

Patients who are prescribed these medication should discuss any adverse effects with their physician. They should also speak with their doctor before taking these medications if they are pregnant or nursing. Certain beta-blockers can cause dangerously low blood pressure levels and can worsen Raynaud syndrome symptoms in people who suffer from it.

A psychiatrist, a medical professional who specializes in mental health, is trained to assess and treat anxiety. He or she can diagnose anxiety disorders and prescribe medication, as in addition to other options. A psychiatrist is especially helpful for those with severe anxiety who are unable to manage with medication and are ashamed of seeking treatment. A psychiatrist will look at a patient's medical history and preferences, as well as other factors to determine the most appropriate medication. They will also monitor the patient's progress and any adverse side effects in the course of time. They can alter dosages as needed. They also address any other concerns that a patient may have including pregnancy or sexually transmitted disease. While a person can take anxiety medications on their own, it is best medication for social anxiety disorder, link web site, to combine them with psychotherapy or other treatments. It is crucial to remember that medication only dulls or relieves anxiety, and can make a person dependent on the medication.

Psychotherapy

Treatment for anxiety disorders is possible through a variety psychotherapy techniques. Cognitive behavioral therapy is an important part of any anxiety treatment strategy. Other types of therapy include interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic exposure therapy, and psychotherapy. All of these techniques are effective in helping people manage their anxiety.

Psychologists and psychiatrists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates and its Mood Disorders Consultation Service are specially trained to treat anxiety disorders. They might suggest a combination of psychotherapy and medication in order to help you overcome fears.

Anxiety can be a major issue and make every day tasks difficult to complete. It can also lead to a number of physical problems like heart palpitations, stomach upset, insomnia, and trouble in concentrating. Your therapist will not only treat the symptoms, but also help you deal with the issues.

Antidepressants are the primary option for treating anxiety disorders. The medications in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) classes are typically preferred because they are less prone to side effects than older antidepressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants. These medications, which take between four and six weeks to reach their full effectiveness, are often used to treat depression that is underlying as well.

Other medications that are sometimes prescribed for anxiety are sedatives, such as the lorazepam (Ativan) and diazepam (Valium) which help to help to relax muscles. Benzodiazepines can be used to treat panic attacks and other symptoms like shaking, nausea, sweating and breathing problems. In some cases doctors might prescribe an antihistamine such as hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril), for allergies that can trigger anxiety symptoms.

Psychotherapy, which is referred to as talk therapy, is an important element of any treatment for anxiety. Your therapist can help you identify the negative distortions that are in your thoughts about anxiety and replace them with more calm, rational statements. Your therapist can show you how to deal with the situations which create anxiety instead of avoiding these situations to improve your confidence.

Other medication

Anxiety is a well-known disorder which has many options for treatment. Some people may consider medication an ideal option to alleviate anxiety symptoms, along with other techniques and therapy. Antidepressants are among the medications that can be used to treat anxiety.

Antidepressants are frequently employed as a first-line treatment for generalized anxiety disorder. Medications from the selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (SNRI) such as Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta, and Effexor and XR are typically prescribed. These medications boost the levels of certain brain chemicals that improve your mood and relieve anxiety.

Diazepam, a benzodiazepine, can be used to ease severe anxiety or panic attacks. They work within minutes to reduce a person's response to stress by enhancing the calming effects of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They can also decrease a rapid heart rate, sweating and shaking. Benzodiazepines are addictive and should not be used for more than 4 weeks at the same time.

Beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) are helpful for people with a anxiety disorder or phobia by helping them control their heart rate. They also inhibit the effects of norepinephrine - an hormone that plays a role in the fight or flight response. These medications can be used regularly to reduce anxiety.

Buspirone is a natural substance in the body that is closely related to GABA which helps calm the nervous system and is often prescribed for anxiety or sensitivity to noise and light. It is often used to help with sleeping problems.

Psychotherapy or talk therapy is a second option for treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is generally considered the most effective form of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders. This therapy method teaches you to change your thought patterns and learn new ways to cope with mixed anxiety disorder. It also includes exposure therapy that gradually exposes yourself to things or situations that can trigger anxiety to build your confidence.