• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Melody Blue Spix Macaw

After a long period worry and speculation, Brazilian and German conservationists were able to reintroduce two couples back into their natural habitat. Their story is inspiring but also rife with jealousies and backbiting.

The first challenge was to find enough birds for the trade. Macaws are monogamous, so the pairs had to be matched properly.

Range

A South African couple is working to save the critically endangered Spix's macaw which was declared extinct in 2000 after years of poaching and habitat loss. They have a small number of the birds that are in captivity and they hope to release them close to Curaca. They call the birds little blue friends, and compare their experience with the story of Presley the only known Spix's Macaw found in the wild. They call him as a true survivor, who lost his family but kept his faith in the region. They feel a strong kinship to him and see their lives as being identical to his.

The discovery of the last Spix's macaw offered a valuable opportunity for researchers to investigate its behavior in wild and gain a better understanding of how the species was able to survive for so long. This also helped them make a more precise estimation of the historical population numbers of this rare bird. Researchers were able to collect important details about the bird's daily movements, its seasonal adjustment to drought, and eating habits. They also observed attempts at reproduction with an Illiger's and Spix's hybrid macaw pair which was a crucial step towards the recovery of this species.

It was a remarkable feat that this bird was able to endure and thrive in the wild with such a limited gene pool, and it has helped scientists understand how these birds can be returned to the wild. The survival of the last bird motivated people to act to save other species of endangered parrots. Zoos are also encouraged to develop their own captive breeding program for these exotic bird species.

This group is a good illustration of how conservation groups and other organizations as well as individuals can work together in order to conserve endangered species of wildlife and animals. It brings Brazilian officials from government Zoo representatives as well as international owners of this unique bird and ornithologists together with one common goal - the recovery of the Spix's macaw.

The group has already accomplished a lot of work. This includes preparing plans to reintroduce the bird to the wild. The group also raised funds for community outreach and field research as well as captive-bred birds for the project. It has also created a permanent committee to recover the bird.

Habitat

Ten years ago, the Spix's hyacinth macaw price (Cyanopsitta Spixii) was thought to be extinct. It was endangered through the destruction of habitat and illegal poaching. Today, ornithologists and aviculturists continue to tirelessly work to bring this iconic bird back from the edge of extinction.

A well-known animated film and two sequels have made the Spix's macaw recognizable to millions of people worldwide, but this is just the beginning of the iceberg in the long journey to bring these birds back from the edge. For decades, an international team has been working to breed and bring back captive-raised Spix's macaws into the wild.

The Spix's macaw is endemic to a small area of northeast Brazil known as the Caatinga which is an arid region of flat savannah scrubland scattered with seasonal creeks and gallery forests. It was first documented in 1819, and is one of the smallest known Neotropical parrots, with only few glimpses of the wild and a few birds that are kept in captivity and a few museum specimens.

To save the declining population To help save the declining population, a global group was formed. It brought together experts in aviculture who had the last remaining bird as well as officials from the government. This group formed a partnership with the world-renowned non-profit organisation Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation (AWWP) of Qatar to establish a rigorous program to reintroduce captive-bred Spix's Macaws into their native environment in the northeast of Brazil.

AWWP has acquired and is recovering 2,380 hectares of prime habitat in Caatinga near Curaca, Brazil. AWWP also breeds and raises birds that will be released in the wild. This will create an animal that is genetically pure for future generations.

Spix's Macaws are usually found in trees, and are seldom seen on the ground. They usually nest in hollows or holes in trees and forage for fruit as well as seeds, nuts, and other plants. They can spend up to one third of the time in the nest.

A local community was enlisted as part of the field team in order to help identify Spix's Macaws. The community was given watches that would activate if Spix's Macaws are detected. This enabled them to monitor the birds in the wild as well as their daily actions. This approach has been extremely successful.

Diet

The Spix's Macaw is the only species belonging to the genus Cyanopsitta. The International Union for Conservation of Nature declared that it was extinct in the wild on April 1st, 2019. This was after the last wild hyacinth parrot price was lost in 2000, and no more birds were observed in subsequent surveys. A reintroduction plan is in progress to try to restore this critically threatened bird to its native home in the Caatinga.

This region in northeast Brazil is home to about 10% of the entire country. Spix's Macaws were a nesting species in the hollows of old caraibeira trees, and they were also known to eat seeds and nuts.

Reintroduction of the Spix’s severe macaw for sale into the wild is in progress. Eight birds that were raised in captivity were released into the wild in June, and 12 more are expected to follow in 2022. They will be joined by Blue-winged Macaws. They have been released back into the same area, and will help to share knowledge of food sources, bogazicitente.com nesting and roosting sites.

The reintroduction programme has already collected vital biological data about the behavior of this unique bird, which includes details about the patterns of movement throughout the day and the seasonal changes to drought. It also provides a window into the nature of the Spix's macaw pet shop, helping to determine the causes that led to its disappearance in the wild.

Spix's Macaws eat the seeds, fruits and nuts of many species native to the Caatinga biome. This includes the pinhao-bravo (Jatropha mollissima) and linhas brasil (Senegalia tenuifolia) and the Joazeiro (Ziziphus joazeiro) and facheiro cactus (Pilosocereus pachycladus). They may also consume the fruit of acai palms (Acaia oliva) or mofumbo (Combretum leprosum).

Spix's Macaws like all parrots and other bird species, are social birds that have close relationships with their parents. They are vocal and frequently mimic speech and other sounds. They have a mating cry called "whichaka," described as a short and repetitive grating sound similar to a flutist note. When they are in a breeding mode they can fly fast and high.

Breeding

Spix's Macaws are extremely intelligent and social birds. They communicate using screeching, squawking and other sounds. Like many parrots, they are able to mimic human speech. They also have a strict daily routine, from flight paths to bathing habits, and they can recognize members of their family. They are adored as pets and are frequently targeted by illegal bird trade because of this.

By the early 1980s, only three Spix's Macaws were left in the wild, with all of them being poached. A plan to pair the male and female unsuccessful in 1995 when poachers killed both birds. Since the time, all Spix's macaws known have been bred in captivity - mostly in Brazil.

The Spix's Macaws that are in captivity are a mix, which is the descendant of just two individuals. This makes them susceptible to illnesses and other environmental issues. The majority of the birds that are in captivity are housed at an breeding center in Germany however, this year an agreement between the German conservation center and the Brazilian government expired without renewal, casting doubt over future plans to repatriate the birds and return them into the wild.

Despite their precarious numbers, captive-bred Spix's Macaws are showing some signs of improvement. This was evident when a Swiss breeder was able to beat a sheikh from Qatar to buy from a collector three Spix's Macaws that weren't part of the breeding program.

In part because of this and other efforts, the captive-bred bird population is beginning to increase, though not at a speedy pace. Keeping them healthy and producing is crucial to reintroduce the birds back into the wild. The selection of the right birds to release is also crucial. Macaws should be at a reproductive age and be paired with an older sibling or close relatives.

The return of the Spix's Macaw pet price to the wild could prove difficult, but it's essential to try. To aid, ABC and partners have created a reserve system which will help to protect the last remaining habitats. The eight recently released Spix's macaws are going to be joined by blue-winged macaws which are more common in the Caatinga and live in overlapping areas with the Spix's macaws. These intelligent birds will aid the macaws become more used to the region, and they will provide safety in numbers.