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The Purebred German Shepherd Dog

The GSD is the perfect balance of strength and agility. Their ability to train and their protective instincts make these dogs beloved pets for families.

If you are in search of a purebred German Shepherd dog select breeders who value the health of their dogs as well as practice ethical breeding. You can find trustworthy breeders by requesting pedigree documents and prior health clearances.

Characteristics

German Shepherds are smart, powerful dogs that are easy to train. They are incredibly affectionate to their families and can be fearless protectors of them. Breed standard states the GSD should be self-confident and courageous, as well as possess a steady temperament. It must also be respectful and willing to please.

The breed is medium in size, slightly elongated, and muscular. It has a distinctive double coat that consists of a hard outer layer as well as an undercoat that is soft. Its eyes are dark and almond-shaped, and set slightly obliquely. The ears are pointed and wide at the base. When the dog is lying down in a shady position, the tail is bushy. It is a little below the hocks. The breed's neck is long and slightly sloping. The chest is broad and deep. The ribs are well-sprung and the spine is firm.

The breed is generally sound however it is prone to serious flaws, such as roached backs and long pasterns that interfere with the correct movement. The hindquarters of the dog should be strong, but not excessively exaggerated and the rear leg should never pass forward of the point where the forefoot leaves a footprint.

As working dogs, GSDs naturally have high drive. These are behaviors and needs that involve territorial protection and the pursuit of prey. If these high drives are not fulfilled in a particular way, such as through play or work and it can lead to aggression. Show-type German Shepherds are bred in a way that helps dampen these drives however they still require a lot of positive reinforcement training, physical exercise and mental stimulation in order to maintain a balanced life.

GSDs are generally cautious around strangers and could be suspicious of them at first. This makes them great guard dogs. It requires proper training to avoid overreactions. They are wonderful pets for families when they are socialized properly from a young age and are generally good with children.

The GSD is resistant to disease and has a very high threshold for pain, but certain health conditions can impact the quality of its life. These include epilepsy/seizures and bleeding disorders. Taking precautions such as limiting the dog's exposure to harsh UV rays and making sure that it receives routine vaccinations should reduce the risk of these conditions.

Temperament

German Shepherds are intelligent and eager to learn and highly capable of training. They are a working breed that excel in a variety of tasks, deutscher schäferhund lebenserwartung including herding police work such as search and rescue, detection of drugs and bombs and guiding blind people. They also make excellent family companions. However, this strong and confident breed needs an unwavering focus and the attention of an assertive owner to harness their energy and strength in a positive manner. They require lots of space and exercise and may not be suitable for apartments or other smaller living spaces.

The ideal German shepherd is well-balanced and confident with a strong and stable temperament. They are loyal and vigilant, and are sceptical of strangers. If not properly socialized and trained to be vigilant and protective, this behavior can turn into aggressive. These dogs can be intelligent and independent, yet easily bored. They must find ways to satisfy their curiosity.

The founder Max von Stephanitz used herding and farm dogs, reinrassiger schäFerhund longhaired and short-haired German Shepherds in his breeding program to develop the kind of dog that was obedient and responsive that we know today. He was opposed to those who believed that German Shepherds should be a showpiece and reinrassiger deutscher schäferhund kaufen schäferhund welpen kaufen schweiz österreich schäferhundwelpen kaufen [check out this one from Bostro] he ensured that his dogs had stable temperaments, strong herding instincts, and deutscher schäferhund lebenserwartung sound body structure. He even resisted breeding with dogs that had unstable temperaments or steep angles in their croups as well as front and rear pasterns because he believed that these characteristics would undermine the breed's ability to perform its work.

German Shepherds can also be susceptible to cancers. Hemangiosarcoma is the most common cancer that affects the spleen and Deutscher SchäFerhund Lebenserwartung liver organs, which have a higher blood supply. They can also develop bone, lung, or intestinal cancers.

You can prevent these diseases by ensuring the physical health of your German Shepherd. This means providing him with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Make sure that he has plenty of opportunities to run and play outdoors in a safe space free of traffic and other dangers. Regularly brush his double coat using tools for deshedding or an undercoat rake. You should also bring him to the vet regularly for routine health checks.

Health

German Shepherds are generally healthy dogs, however they do have some health issues. They are prone to ear infections, and may develop conditions that affect their eyes and ears such as degenerative amyelopathy. Both female and male dogs can suffer from hereditary von Willebrand disease, a genetic disorder that affects the ability of clotting blood.

GSDs are a working breed, and as such, they undergo strenuous training. In the process, they can develop joint problems. Hip dysplasia is a typical condition that can cause lameness, pain and other signs. It is not a major condition, but it can be painful for the dog.

Breeders who are reputable X-ray their dogs and take the results into consideration when making breeding decisions. The x-rays help determine the health of the puppy and its genetic history, which includes the probability that it will develop dysplasia. Dogs with a high chance of developing the disorder are not breeding.

Panosteitis can be a problem for German Shepherds. The condition causes bones to grow quickly and unevenly. This can lead to pain and stiffness. The condition is particularly prevalent in German Shepherd puppies and dogs less than 18 months old who are going through an enormous growth spurt.

They require an diet rich in protein, with a large amount of omega fatty acids as well as balanced vitamins to maintain healthy coat and skin. They are able to benefit from a diet with joints-supporting ingredients, such as chondroitin or glucosamine. Dogs who are less than 18 months old age should have moderate exercise like walking on a regular basis and, if compatible with other dogs playing together, but should not be allowed to run at full speed as this could cause damage to joints that are growing.

Avoid feeding animal bone or table food, as they can cause vomiting, digestive upsets, anorexia and pancreatitis. Adults and puppies can benefit from probiotic supplements to aid digestion, as well as digestive enzyme supplements that help break down proteins. A well-formulated AAFCO approved diet should include the right amount of vitamins and minerals.

Training

German Shepherds are intelligent and highly trainable dogs that thrive when they're under the guidance by a knowledgeable handler. This makes them ideal for military and police work in search and rescue as well as therapy dog roles and a myriad of other specialized roles. However, their dedication to their job makes them a great pet for the family when properly trained and socialized.

Socialization is the first step towards creating a well-adjusted GSD. From an early age, expose your puppy to different animals and people. Take them for frequent walks and play games. Visit local dog parks. This will make them feel confident and comfortable in a new setting and help them learn to trust humans from an early age.

It requires patience, perseverance, as well as positive reinforcement to train the German shepherd. Avoid negative reinforcement methods like yelling or physical punishment that could cause fear-based aggression. Instead, you should use clicker training and rewards-based training to teach your German Shepherd basic commands.

It is also important to ensure that you provide your German Shepherd with daily enrichment. The stimulation of the mind is just as important as physical exercises for the GSD, especially in a chaotic or busy household. This can help them keep their attention and focus so they are less likely to get distracted by street noises storms and other dogs in the park or crowds at competitions and public events.

Some health conditions that are specific to German Shepherds include hemangiosarcoma and cancer of the bones, lungs, and intestinal tract, as well as pannus (superficial keratitis). All of these diseases are preventable with responsible breeding practices and appropriate lifestyle choices.

Despite their infamous reputation, German Shepherds make devoted family pets. They are often loved by children and are gentle with smaller pets, like cats, if they are exposed to them from the age of. They are powerful guardians due to their size and strength, but they should be supervised when they are around children. They could also display signs of a hereditary tendency to aggression if not exposed to appropriate training and socialization opportunities. It is recommended that you enroll your German Shepherd in a puppy preschool or obedience classes to ensure they receive the training and socialization they require to thrive.