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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder is a problem that affects children and adolescents who worry frequently when they are not from their caregivers, parents or other important people. They may also worry that separation could result in negative consequences, for example, getting hurt or lost.

Psychotherapy and medications can be used to treat children suffering from separation anxiety disorders. The child is taught to approach difficult situations slowly, with assurance.

Symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more intense than normal anxiety when it comes to being separated from family and primary caregivers. People suffering from this disorder fear that their family member will be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could mean getting lost or getting sick. They might also be afraid of other scenarios that could separate them from their loved ones like being kidnapped or getting into a car accident.

The onset of this disorder typically begins in the earliest years of life, however adults can develop it at any age. Adult separation anxiety is not thought to be caused by any specific factor however it could be caused by life changes or depression. It can also be caused by PTSD. People with this condition may be overly dependent on children or their romantic partners, and have poor boundaries. Others may view them as being too clingy or demanding.

The signs of this disorder include excessive distress when a person is cut off from their family, severe anxiety when they are away from home or work and frequent nightmares of separation. These symptoms can make people avoid traveling or engaging in other activities that require physical separation from family members, for example, going back to school. Children with this condition may have difficulty sleeping or may experience a variety of physical issues like stomach pains or headaches, in the event of anxiety about being alone.

To diagnose this disorder a healthcare provider will ask about your or your child's past and present symptoms. They will also inquire about your family and other relationships to find out how you've faced separation anxiety in the past.

Treatment for this disorder consists of talk therapy and, in some instances medication. Your therapist will teach you and your child ways to manage their fears. They can also guide you to approach feared situations through a step-by-step method that helps your child learn how to deal with separations and Where Do anxiety Disorders come from build their confidence. Medicines can help to relax the brain and relax the body which can help ease the anxiety of your child.

Diagnosis

A person suffering from separation anxiety will feel extreme distress when they are away from their the home or close family members. Contrary to the normal fears and anxieties that people generally feel these symptoms disorder are persistent, often lasting longer than four weeks in children, and up to six months or longer for adults. They create major disruptions to daily life and function at work and school. The condition can also interfere with the ability of a person to create romantic relationships and socialize.

A mental health professional will interview and examine the patient's behavior to determine the cause of the disorder. The provider will ask when symptoms began and what triggers the symptoms to become worse or better. Depending on the person's age, a mental health professional might also inquire about recent events that could have caused stress, as well as any past trauma.

The provider will also try to determine whether the fear is due to another medical condition that may cause similar symptoms, for example an illness such as cancer or a neurological disorder like cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other possible causes include familial adversities in childhood like parental mental illness, substance misuse child abuse, domestic violence and neglect, as well as experiences with trauma like natural catastrophes or sexual assault, war or the death of a loved one.

The diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult, as there are no lab tests for the condition, and it can share many symptoms with other anxiety disorders. Someone who develops a separation anxiety disorder in adulthood usually does so after experiencing an event that was traumatic or a major loss. Certain studies suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to be suffering from depression and anxiety disorders in adulthood.

Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in many ways. People with separation anxiety disorder can overcome their fear with therapy, like a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or prescription medications like selective serotonin antagonists and antidepressants. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from education for parents and methods to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Many children go through a phase when they become terrified of strangers and clingy If this fear persists through elementary school and beyond and is manifested as physical symptoms and causes problems with daily activities, it may be a sign of separation anxiety disorder. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children the disorder of separation anxiety is a problem that affects as many as 4% of children and has a median age of 7 years.

Your child's doctor will conduct an exhaustive exam to rule out physical problems that could cause anxiety. If no physical problems are found the doctor who treats your child will refer them to a mental health professional who has experience in anxiety disorders. This will likely be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy, also referred to as talk therapy, is usually the first treatment option for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to discover healthy ways to manage their feelings to increase self-confidence, confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how to assist their child and assist them deal with their where do anxiety disorders come from. Separation anxiety disorder is usually treated with medication, including antidepressants like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).

The therapist will determine which treatment option is best drug for social anxiety disorder for your child based upon their particular needs. For example, children with severe anxiety might benefit from a combination of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This means exposing your child to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually in small steps until they feel at ease with them.

As children age their symptoms typically decrease. However, some adults may be suffering from separation anxiety throughout their adult lives. It can be difficult for them keep relationships going or to achieve certain career goals like returning to college or moving to work. Adults with separation anxiety disorder have a high rate of co-occurring conditions, such as other types of anxiety disorders such as depression and phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a variety of substance use disorders.

Prevention

For many children who are anxious about separation, it is an expected part of developing. For some, separation anxiety is a serious problem that interferes in their lives and hinders their participation in activities they enjoy. Consult a mental health specialist if your child's fear affects their daily routine.

Children suffering from separation anxiety disorder suffer extreme anxiety when they are separated from their parents or other important family members. They are always worried about being abducted, lost, or experiencing an accident that could cause the loss of loved ones to them. They may have trouble falling asleep at night or refusing to go to school, play dates, or camp without their parents.

Doctors will not diagnose separation anxiety until the symptoms of a child have lasted at minimum four weeks. Often, the healthcare provider will interview the child and parents separately to obtain an accurate picture of the situation. They may ask about other anxiety disorders or family history, as well as life events that could have caused or made the separation anxiety more severe.

Treatment for separation anxiety varies depending on the child's age and the severity of symptoms. Children younger than 5 years old usually express their anxiety through specific worries about harm to their attachment figures like a fear that their parents could be injured in a car accident or be attacked by a burglar. In contrast older children with separation anxiety typically deny that they are anxious about leaving their home.

Behavioral therapy is a popular treatment meds for generalized anxiety disorder children with separation anxiety. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and helping them recognize and control their anxiety. In some cases the combination of therapies is used, including best medication for anxiety disorder and cognitive therapy.

It's crucial for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's anxiety about separation. Children need to understand that their parents' pleas not to leave them not valid. They will only be able to improve if they receive clear, firm boundaries, and assistance in overcoming their fears.