• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Treatment of ADHD in Adults

Treatment for adhd in adults includes therapy, medication and support from family members. Clinical trials are being conducted to test new treatments for Adhd Intrusive Thoughts Treatment.

Stimulant medication is the most effective drugs for adults with ADHD. However, they must be closely monitored. This includes regular appointments with a physician and frequent review of symptoms.

Medicines

There are many medications that can reduce the symptoms of ADHD in adults. These are known as psychostimulants. They work by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain that transmit messages between nerve cells. Your doctor will choose the right medication for you and determine the most appropriate dosage and time to take it. It may take a while to determine the appropriate dosage and medication that is able to control your symptoms.

The first medication doctors prescribe to adults suffering from ADHD is stimulants. They increase the amount of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which enhances your ability to concentrate and control impulses. These medicines are available in short-, mediumand long-acting forms. Short-acting stimulants last around 6 hours, intermediate-acting medications last 8-10 hours, and long-acting medications last for up to 16 hours. Long-acting stimulants are less likely cause side effects than intermediate- or shorter-acting medicines. However, they can induce sleepiness and a change in appetite.

Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine, (Strattera) are used to treat adults with undiagnosed adhd in adults treatment when stimulants don't work or cause unwanted side effects. These medications do not alter the levels of dopamine or norepinephrine however they do increase your brain's availability of norepinephrine and improve your ability to concentrate. The capsules are taken one or twice daily.

Some adults with adhd treatment for adult women may also suffer from other psychiatric disorders, such as depression and anxiety. These are called comorbid conditions and can affect how to get treated for adhd in adults you react to treatment for ADHD. Before starting treatment for ADHD it is essential to address any comorbid issues. For instance, those who have a history of substance use disorder are more likely to misuse psychostimulants. This is why it's generally advised to wait until a person has quit using substances before considering treatment with stimulants for ADHD.

Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy is a process that involves discussing and talking about topics that cause anxiety or are disturbing to a person. The therapist gives advice based upon his or her education, experience, credentials, and the therapeutic philosophy. Psychotherapy could be short-term (a few weeks or months) dealing with immediate issues or more long-term (months or parket-hol.ru years) where a person is working on more complex and long-standing issues. The duration and frequency of treatment is determined by the patient and therapist together.

Psychotherapy and medication are an extremely effective method to treat adults suffering from adhd diagnosis and treatment. Behavioral therapy can help people improve their organizational skills, time management and prioritizing. It can also teach methods for managing emotions like anger and frustration. The use of medication can help reduce symptoms and improve concentration, which results in more efficient and successful academic and work.

Adults with ADHD are more likely to have co-existing issues, especially mood disorders like anxiety and depression. Before starting treatment for ADHD it is essential to treat any co-existing conditions. Treatment of co-existing disorders could require different types and dosages of medication than those used to treat ADHD.

For instance, a patient who suffers from ADHD may also have hypertension. To select a medication to treat the ADHD symptoms without causing destabilization of the hypertension of the patient it is essential to understand how different medications affect individuals over time as well as the interactions between the medications.

It's important to find an therapist with whom you have a good relationship, and who has experience in treating adults with ADHD. It is also crucial to schedule your first few sessions during times when you're not distracted by family responsibilities or work obligations.

Counseling

Adults who suffer from ADHD face a variety of challenges in their lives, including issues at work and in relationships. They may also feel anger, blame and frustration that have built up in their lives due to their symptoms. Numerous psychosocial therapies have been proven to aid them and their families develop new skills, attitudes and ways of relating.

Cognitive behavioral therapy is a kind of psychotherapy that helps people alter their behavior and thinking. It involves setting goals, training and the practice of skills, and teaching strategies for improving self-esteem and organizational skills. It can be conducted in groups or individually. Metacognitive therapy has proven to significantly reduce symptoms in adults suffering from ADHD and improve their performance (Stevenson and colleagues., 2002).

In addition to psychotherapy, some individuals with ADHD also require counseling to address specific issues. These challenges may include family conflicts, impulsive or aggressive behavior, and difficulties in dealing with failures and disappointments. Counseling can help develop skills to help deal with these situations and enhance communication and problem-solving skills. It can also improve relationships, especially in marriages and other long-term partnerships.

Family therapy and supportive group therapy are also types of psychotherapy that could be used to treat ADHD. These can assist families to cope with the stress of having a child with ADHD and teach skills to improve communication and reduce conflict. It can assist parents to understand the disorder, and develop parenting techniques that promote positive outcomes for their children.

It is important for people with ADHD to discuss their medications with their health care providers regularly, and to inform them of any other medications they're taking, including any over-the-counter medications. Certain medications can cause adverse reactions or interact with other medications.

Medication Monitoring

After a thorough examination and diagnosis, it is crucial to monitor the patient's condition to ensure that the patient receives the benefits of the medication and does not experience side negative effects. It is recommended that a patient be seen for a first clinical examination within 30 days of beginning treatment and then every month thereafter. This permits the proper titration of psychostimulants such as amphetamines and methylphenidate, to a well-tolerated and effective dose. This permits accurate recording of the patient's reaction and helps to avoid having sensitive patients remain on doses that are not sufficient (slow metabolism) or forcing those who require higher doses on unnecessarily high levels (rapid metabolizers).

For adults who do not respond adequately to stimulant medication or have intolerable side effects the use of nonstimulant medication could be recommended. This typically involves the use of atomoxetine or other related methylphenidate alternatives.

Adults who suffer from ADHD frequently suffer from co-occurring disorders like mood or anxiety disorder, substance abuse problems or depression. In addition, they may experience chronic sleep disturbances or medical problems such as hearing and vision problems. As part of the initial assessment for ADHD it is crucial to identify for these conditions and then evaluate their severity. These conditions can have a significant impact on functional impairments in adults.

Marital therapy is also useful in managing ADHD. Couples often say that they are overwhelmed by the responsibilities to care for their spouses with ADHD and may become resentful and angry as a result. Reducing resentment can be achieved by increasing the patient's awareness of their condition, and helping them to realize that the symptoms are not due to an absence of affection or willfulness. Couples who go through this type of therapy tend to have better family functioning.

Behavioral Therapy

For those who suffer from ADHD, psychotherapy is generally recommended and should include an element of cognitive-behavioral therapy. Behavioral therapy helps patients learn to improve their ability to organize their lives and focus and control their the impulsive behavior. It teaches patients to manage their work, home, and social situations more effectively. Psychotherapy helps patients to understand how their condition affects different aspects of their lives and relationships. This can help reduce the self-doubt and shame that is often seen in adults with ADHD, who may be considered lazy or insufficiently intelligent.

ADHD symptoms can be mirrored by many mental disorders. For example anxiety disorders are found at a higher rate in adult ADHD patients and depression is seen at increased levels in adults with the disorder. If necessary the presence of other mental disorders should be analyzed to determine if ADHD symptoms are a result of them.

A combination of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy is usually recommended for the treatment of ADHD in adults. It has been proven that when a combination of medication and psychotherapy is utilized, the results are better than either treatment alone. Future controlled medication studies will attempt to track and evaluate functional improvements, such as improvement in school performance, the workplace, and interpersonal relations.