How To Save Money On Wood Burning Fires
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The warmth and ambience of a wood-burning fireplace is not only soothing and mesmerizing but also essential to our health and well-being. However, they must be hot and clean for them to function properly.
Green, or unseasoned wood is very small wood burning stove moist that makes it challenging to ignite and burn effectively. Seasoned, or kiln dried wood has a low moisture content and is therefore easier to light and keep burning.
Efficient Combustion
The fire in the wood burning stoves near me must be sufficiently hot to burn off moisture and reach temperatures over 540 deg F. 900 degrees F in ideal conditions) at which the secondary combustion process begins. This is the primary step to efficiently burning the fuel while minimizing pollution smoke, creosote, and accumulation in the flue.
It is important to keep in mind that the temperature needed for secondary combustion is dependent on the type of fuel used and wood burning fireplace the conditions of the environment. Make sure to use firewood that is seasoned and has a a moisture content of less than 20% to reduce the variations.
In addition, the amount of air that is pumped into the fire can greatly affect its heat output and burn time. The more oxygen available, the faster the fire will burn. If the supply of air is not sufficient the wood fire will produce less heat and burn at a slower rate.
A fireplace or wood stove insert that has an adjustable air damper will increase the time to burn and efficiency. A wide open setting allows the fire to consume all of its available oxygen and will quickly use up the fuel available for use. The reverse is true for a fire that is confined to a small area where the fire can not expand as far.
A dry load of firewood is also critical for efficient wood burning. Wood that is freshly cut and hasn't been dried will contain high levels of water, making it difficult to burn. For optimal performance it is recommended that you use only seasoned wood that has been stored outdoors for six to nine month.
Another consideration is the BTU content of various types of wood. For instance, white pine or spruce trees might be cheaper than eastern hardwoods such as black locust and shagbark hickory, but the BTU values of the latter are higher, meaning they will provide more heat for the same amount of wood burned. This is why it's crucial to think about your heating needs and fuel costs when selecting your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke can cause indoor air pollutants, which can cause irritation to lungs and respiratory discomfort in senior citizens and children. These pollutants comprise volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like benzene and formaldehyde, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, like benzo-a-pyrene, that can cause cancer. When firewood is smuggled into the air, volatile tars such as creosote can also be released.
Smoke from poorly-designed wood burning stoves uk stoves and fire places can cause poor air quality in the outside by reducing visibility and contributing photochemical pollution. However, new, clean burning wood stoves and fireplaces with modern combustion technology, when used correctly can significantly reduce these emissions.
Stage 1 - Vaporization of moisture: As the log warms it releases water vapour which escapes through the chimney flue. This is more energy-intensive than it would have had the log been seasoned to dry prior to burning. This is a waste of energy that could be used to warm your home.
These vapors mix in the flue with carbon particles to create smoke. Smoke is one of the major contributors to particulate matter in the air and is one of the major sources of smog that we experience on clear days.
Fireplaces and wood stoves that use clean burn technology, if utilized correctly, can dramatically reduce this issue by converting the logs into a charcoal state, which releases far less volatile gases, as well as producing the majority of the energy in the log from usable heat.
Avoid using damp, sour or rotten wood to light your fire. It's harder to burn and generates more creosote. Don't over-load your stove with soft and thin wood like pine or fir; it takes more energy to burn them and they produce more smoke that can cause chimney fires.
Always wait until the ashes are cool before handling them. Keep or dispose of ashes in a safe manner. They can re-ignite when exposed to water, and are dangerous in landfills. Make use of them in your garden or at home instead.
Storing, seasoning and properly burning your wood will help you save money and ensure your stove runs efficiently. It is also important to clean your chimney regularly to remove creosote that has been deposited and particulate matter, as well as prevent chimney fires and maintain the safety of the operation.
Safety
It's difficult to beat a warm fireplace on a cold winter night however, safety precautions should be taken. If fires are constructed incorrectly or left unattended, or if they are burned, dangerous fumes can enter the home. Creosote may also build up in the chimney. These deposits can block the flue, impede airflow, and cause your furnace or wood stove to run less efficiently.
Never burn painted or treated wood, household waste paper, rags, and other combustible substances in your wood-burning fireplace or stove. They release toxic gasses and release toxic fumes such as carbon monoxide. Avoid using liquids that are flammable as a starter. Gasoline, kerosene and lighter fluid can increase emissions, create toxic creosote, and even cause chimney fires.
Keep combustibles such as furniture or curtains, as well as toys, at a safe distance from your fireplace or stove. Don't hang clothes near your wood burning fireplace; click the up coming document,. Make sure that children understand that the fireplace is hot and should not be touched.
Only make use of seasoned wood for your fireplace or stove. The wood that has been seasoned has been dried out over the summer months to decrease the amount of moisture. The wood that is damp produces more creosote and smoke, while seasoned logs burn more cleanly and more efficiently. Seasoned wood looks darker and cracks appear in the end grain, and sounds hollow when tapping. Store your wood outside, neatly stacking them with the top covered, but permitting air circulation around them.
Appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke, but less warmth. In addition, overloaded fires can produce dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you own an older appliance with an aluminum liner, be sure to check it regularly for signs of wear. This could lead to a chimney fire.
The EPA recommends reducing smoke in your home by using dry, split, and well-seasoned wood and constructing a hot fire with small pieces. Avoid using softer woods like pine, which are a great starter material to get your fire going but should not be used for anything more than. These woods with resin and sap, which when burned, releases excessive creosote into the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm fire in a wood burning fireplace is a great method to relax during the cold winter nights. It is crucial to keep your fireplace in good condition to make the most of it. Regularly cleaning and inspecting your fireplace is the best method to prevent problems that could develop. This maintenance prevents excessive creosote and keeps the chimney clear to ensure maximum efficiency.
Creosote, a dark, crusty flammable substance that forms in the flue when wood doesn't completely burn. When a lot of creosote accumulates it can cause chimney fires. They are the second most common cause of fires in homes across the United States. The failure of a fire to completely burn can be caused by a variety of factors, including improperly closed dampers and cracks in the liner of the chimney as well as a lack of regular cleaning and removal of ash.
Incorrectly seasoned wood causes an excessive buildup of creosote. Water can comprise half of the weight of a wood piece. The water is heated during the fire and releases heat. It also consumes energy. The water vapor created then condenses into creosote and is released into the air as a part of smoke.
Soot is another noxious byproduct from burning wood. Soot, though less dense than creosote, can impede airflow and adhere to walls. It is also a fire risk because it can ignite easily when exposed to combustible gasses.
Take the ashes out of your fireplace and place them in an ash container made of metal. Keep it outside on a non-flammable surface. Don't forget that the ashes are a great source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them around in your backyard!

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