• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

ADHD Medication - Ritalin

Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It works by improving the way parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms.

ADHD medication can cause adverse effects, like sleepiness and a lack of appetite. The majority of these side effects are minor and will go away on their own or with time.

Dosage

Ritalin boosts levels of dopamine, norepinephrine, and other neurotransmitters in the brain. These neurotransmitters are responsible for regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for decades. It is considered safe when you take it in the prescribed dosages under the supervision of your physician.

However there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Physicians must determine each patient's risk and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also essential to educate patients and their families on this risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any leftover medication. It is best to use a locked medicine box that will stop children from taking unneeded medication. It's also a great idea to tell patients not to share their medication with anyone.

This medication may cause suicidal thoughts, or actions particularly in those who are depressed, bipolar or have a history of mental illness. Talk with your doctor right immediately if you experience any of these symptoms. This medication may also raise your blood pressure, which can cause heart or stroke. Get your doctor's attention immediately in case you are experiencing an elevated heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Also, inform your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever had any type of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication may alter your blood circulation and cause discomfort or numbness in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult.

It is not known whether the brand-name version is more effective than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication due to its effectiveness and safety. This medication is susceptible to abuse, and should not be given to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy.

Some individuals have reported that this medication works better than others, but this is purely anecdotal and hasn't been proven scientifically. Some parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be the case for all children.

Side effects

When starting medications to treat adhd focus medication, it takes some time to find the proper dosage. A healthcare professional will observe the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to find the most effective treatment. These medications are potent and can have side effects, from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events.

Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant that has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart issues, including strokes and sudden deaths for patients with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure, as well as a history or cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease.

Ritalin, like other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also raise your your child's blood pressure and pulse rate slightly. This can be a problem in the event of a preexisting heart condition or have heart problems as a result, so your doctor will keep close check on your blood pressure and heart rate.

Other side effects include anxiety and depression. These side effects can affect children's behavior, which is especially difficult for those who are young. In certain instances it can cause the development of tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in teenagers and children. However this is usually only temporary and does not affect their height at the end of the day.

There are several kinds of this medication that are available with a prescription only. The medication can be taken in the form of a tablet that can be chewed, dissolved, or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule which is opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people choose to take an instant-acting formulation that lasts for about three to six hours, while others take it long-term and need an increased dosage.

This medication can interact with other medications such as antidepressants or monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. It could also increase your your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma.

Interactions

Many medications are able to interact with other medications or substances, which may alter their effects. Certain interactions can be harmful and even fatal. You should tell your doctor about all the other medications you or your child is taking, including prescription medications and vitamins and supplements. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, ADHD medication especially those containing monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs).

MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can cause severe side effects, including suicidal thoughts or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for individuals with circulatory problems, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in those who have these conditions.

Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate given to responders to medication during stop-and-time discrimination tasks boosted activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation when compared to the placebo and off-medication states in the same regions.

These results support the hypothesis that methylphenidate elicits its effects on behavior by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine levels, which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. Other fMRI and behavior data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to inhibit the dopamine reuptake in specific areas, such the striatum but not in other regions, such the frontal lobes.

In one study, a mixture of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce symptoms of ADHD in children who had moderate to severe cases. However, in a few patients the combination didn't work as well as the single drug. The majority of people don't require medication for adhd and odd to manage ADHD. Many people can learn better coping skills through therapy and training.

Some people anecdotally report that brand-name Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical studies. The two drugs are chemically identical, so they should have the same effect on most people.

Overdose

Methylphenidate (also called Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can boost mood, focus and concentration when taken as prescribed. It also works in treating ADD/adhd medication not working, narcolepsy and ADD. However, like all substances that alters the brain, if it is misused or taken in large quantities, an overdoses can happen. This can lead to stroke, heart attack or even coma. Being aware of the symptoms of an Ritalin overdose is crucial to the prevention of these symptoms and taking step to seek medical attention.

A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of reasons. For instance, a person could overdose because they do not remember to re-dose their medication. They might also consume other substances that could interfere with the drug and increase its effects or they may be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to properly dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can also result in tolerance and a psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those who have a history of drug abuse.

People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. They must be able to provide the first responders with specific details regarding the dosage, the time they used it, and the other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will determine the best course of action to do to help the patient. Typically, they will pump the stomach, which is known as gastric lavage, which is used to eliminate any excess substance from the body prior to it can be absorbed into the bloodstream.

Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be carefully monitored by medical professionals. Antiseizure and fluids can be used to treat them. Activated charcoal is also given to the patient in order to prevent the drug from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient down with fans or mists of cool water if they feel hot.

If you have been prescribed Ritalin put it in a place where children can't reach it. You may also ask your pharmacist for a take-back program. Don't keep expired or unused medicine. Mix the unused medicine with ground coffee or cat litter and then throw it away.