• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

adhd in adults treatment (http://Www.stes.tyc.edu.tw/Xoops/modules/profile/userinfo.php?uid=1661331)

ADHD is associated with significant problems in academic performance and social functioning. Adults who suffer from ADHD are more at risk for anxiety disorders, depression and addiction to drugs.

The use of medications to treat the core ADHD symptoms are believed to be effective by increasing the availability of neurotransmitters responsible for controlling attention and impulsivity. Trials of medication are conducted to determine which drugs are most effective and at what dosages.

Medication

Acute treatments such as medication can help to improve ADHD symptoms in adults. The most effective way to improve ADHD symptoms is through altering neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine and dopamine. They function by increasing neurotransmitters' availability at presynaptic nerves and reducing their reuptake in order to prevent breakdown. Practitioners aren't able to know ahead of time which medications will be most effective for a specific person and so the majority of adults go through a medication trial. This begins with a low dose that is gradually increased over a period of 3-7 days until the clinical benefits are observed.

A popular psychostimulant used to treat ADHD is methylphenidate. It is available in tablet liquid or extended-release form (Concerta). The extended-release preparation is the most secure because it cannot be crushed or used in other ways, such as getting high. Adults who misuse stimulant medications may be afflicted with serious health issues. Those with a history of substance abuse or alcohol use should consult an expert in mental health regarding the use of psychostimulants.

Stimulants can trigger mood swings or sleep disturbances. If these symptoms occur, the person may need an adjustment in medication or even stop taking it. Stimulants are also contraindicated in certain people with a family history of Tourette's disorder severe anorexia, mental disorders such as antisocial personality disorder and schizoaffective disorder, and some medical conditions like high blood pressure or heart disease.

Mood stabilizers like bupropion (Wellbutrin XL), may enhance mood and decrease the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity among adults with ADHD. They block the reuptake of norepinephrine at the presynaptic transporter, allowing more of the substance to reach the brain. They can be used in combination with other ADHD medications or as a stand-alone.

Adults suffering from adhd treatment in adults are often afflicted by disorders that are comorbid, such as anxiety or depression. They can be treated using psychotherapy and/or non-medicative therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy. This treatment teaches patients to manage their symptoms and improve their self-esteem, functioning, and relationships. Some therapists have specialized training in treating adult ADHD.

Counseling

One of the most important aspects of treatment for adhd in adults is counseling, which is a kind of psychotherapy. Talk therapy can help you manage anxiety and stress, enhance your relationships, and work through your emotions. It can also teach you techniques to improve your self-control and reduce impulsive behavior. Counseling can be done in person or via the phone.

Counseling may involve cognitive behavior therapy, which teaches you to recognize and change negative patterns of thought and behavior that contribute to ADHD symptoms. It may also include family or marital therapy, which can help loved ones deal with their emotions and find ways to support your success. It could also include lifestyle coaching, which teaches you skills to help manage your ADHD.

Adults suffering from ADHD have difficulty getting up in the morning or getting through the day. A therapist could suggest a sleeping routine that is consistent, with a bedtime and a time for waking up every day. It is essential to get enough sleep to ensure that your body can function optimally.

Many people with ADHD struggle with working through tasks and staying on track at school, work and in their private lives. Most of the time, their issues result from long-standing patterns of failure and underachievement academically or job changes, as well as conflicts in relationships. Individual therapy can help address emotional baggage like low self-esteem, feelings of shame and embarrassment resulting from past mistakes and resentment toward criticism, as well as persistent nagging from the people closest to you.

Behavioral coaching for adults with ADHD is a form of therapy that focuses on practical solutions for everyday living, such as organizing your home and work environment as well as structuring your day, prioritizing tasks and managing money. This type of therapy is generally available in person or online, and aims at teaching you strategies to help you live a better life with ADHD.

Adults suffering from ADHD are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders than those with other psychiatric conditions, and it's important to address these issues as well. In certain cases, a combination of medications and behavioral therapies may yield the most effective results. A Therapist can assist you in learning to manage your mood and anxiety with mindfulness-based interventions such as yoga and meditation, and treat other comorbid conditions like depression or substance misuse.

Therapy

Many psychiatric disorders can resemble ADHD symptoms. Therefore, a complete evaluation is required to determine the cause of these symptoms. This evaluation may include a medical history, psychological tests and a thorough review of a person's behavior. The evaluation may also include a thorough examination of a person's family history.

Psychotherapy is an essential component of adhd in adults treatment. It can help people cope with the emotional distress that results from their inability to function at a level that meets their expectations. It can also assist them to create strategies to cope and improve relationships with family members. Behavioral therapy can help patients concentrate on their goals and break up large projects into smaller steps that are easier for them to manage. It can also help them learn to control impulsive behaviors and increase confidence in their abilities to achieve success.

Counseling for families and marriage helps couples recognize the issues ADHD can cause in their relationship. They can also learn to talk about issues that arise in their marriages or families in a constructive manner, instead of blaming each other. Individual psychotherapy can assist people to discover the root of their issues, such as feelings of sadness or guilt. It can also assist people develop healthy coping mechanisms like exercise or meditation.

A calming drug such as clonidine, which is a 2-adrenergic receptor agonist, is used to treat impulsivity and hyperactivity in some adults with ADHD. It is particularly beneficial for those suffering from Tourette's Syndrome or other disorders of the tic. It is typically prescribed as a second line medication after nonstimulant drugs have been tried, but are found to be ineffective.

Clinical trials are research studies that examine the effectiveness and safety of new treatments for diseases and conditions. They can be a vital component of adhd treatment for adults and offer the chance to participate in cutting-edge research that could lead to better treatment in the near future. Patients should always speak with their doctor prior to participating in a clinical trial. The health care professional can provide an overview of current clinical trials that are available to the patient.

Nutrition

Adults with ADHD often find that diet plays a significant influence on how they feel and how they perform. A healthy, balanced diet can help decrease the impulsivity of people and increase focus. Eliminating junk food and sodas can help reduce or eliminate ADHD symptoms. Additionally, people who suffer from ADHD should eat regular meals and snacks, keeping their blood sugar levels steady throughout the day. This can help improve their mood, energy and sleep quality at night.

It is essential to examine adults suffering from ADHD symptoms to make sure they are not caused by a different medical condition. Additionally, many medical problems can also cause symptoms that resemble ADHD, including thyroid disorders as well as lead poisoning, hearing and vision problems as well as anxiety and depression and the history of drug or alcohol use, and certain medications.

Adults can have a more difficult time diagnosing adhd symptoms and treatment in adults than children. A diagnosis requires a history of childhood symptoms similar to ADHD and an evaluation of functional impairment. Many adults do not have a clear diagnosis of childhood ADHD, or may not have an older parent or sibling who can verify symptoms. A person who is actively using alcohol or drugs might not be a good candidate for homeopathic treatment for adhd with psychostimulants, and their doctor should consider this when deciding whether to prescribe these medications.

There are several FDA-approved medications that can be used to treat adult ADHD such as stimulants as well as nonstimulant medications. The use of stimulants can be beneficial in reducing the symptoms of ADHD, but they should be used with caution and those suffering from this disorder should be monitored regularly for side effects. There are also longer-acting versions of these drugs that can be consumed once or twice daily, which is a more convenient option for those who suffer from ADHD. These medicines are available in tablet, liquid or chewable form, and they can be taken with or without food.